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Q. What
are allergies and what causes allergies?
A. When
your body comes in contact with certain substances, or allergens, your
immune system may overreact and cause you to have a reaction, like
sneezing or itchy eyes, nose and throat. Allergens include dust
mites,
pet dander, mold
spores and pollen.
Q. When
and where do allergies strike?
A. Your
allergies can affect you anytime, anywhere. More information is available
on seasonal allergies and indoor/outdoor
allergies.
Q. What
can you do to alleviate allergy symptoms?
A. You
can do many things to prevent and treat your allergy symptoms. For
some tips see the prevention and treatment sections.
Q. What
are your treatment options?
A. You
can visit your grocery stores, pharmacies or retail store to find over-the-counter allergy medication including new non-drowsy, 24-hour formulas that
were previously available only by prescription. If you don’t
get relief, talk to your health care provider about prescription options.
Q. How
do you know if you have allergies or a cold?
A. Sometimes
it is difficult to distinguish allergy and cold symptoms because they
can be similar. If you have symptoms for longer than a week, you may
be experiencing allergies, not the common cold. If you have a fever
or muscle aches, you probably have a common cold or flu, not allergies.
Visit the Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America's
site, www.aafa.org, for
more information on allergies.
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